FDA Warns – Micro-Needling devices are not exempt Class 1
Dear Practitioners, Please be advised that Derma Pen, LLC is
no longer selling its micro-needling devices or micro-needling tips effective
April 17, 2015. This notice is a follow-up to and clarification of the letter
Derma Pen sent you on February 5th, 2015, which advised you it had received a
warning letter from the FDA. The decision to cease sales is based on Derma
Pen’s acceptance of the position of the Food and Drug Administration’s
Compliance Division that micro-needling devices, such as the Dermapen, require
a different method of registration than the industry has been using up to this
point. Specifically, in the warning letter of January 9, 2015, the FDA stated
that under 21 CFR § 878.4820, powered dermabrasion devices “have abrasion
substrates which are brushes, rasps and burrs that are intended to abrade and
remove layers of skin via shear force.” Because the Dermapen and similar
micro-needling devices use needles to penetrate the skin rather than shearing
away layers of skin, a micro-needling device like the Dermapen “…exceeds the
limitation of 21 CFR § 878.9 and therefore, is not exempt from premarket
notification.” In other words, claims for micro-needling and the scientific
technology behind micro-needling are currently outside the scope of the 21
C.F.R § 878.4820 for surgical dermabrasion devices and, therefore, the
micro-needling devices are not exempt Class 1 devices. Derma Pen sent a
“Response Letter” to the FDA outlining the company’s position and explained its
original decision to list micro-needling under 21 C.F.R § 878.4820 and proposed
several regulatory tracks under which Derma Pen believed the Dermapen could be
sold. The letter also advised the FDA that the original decision was based on
expert advice from a respected regulatory consulting firm. On March 30, 2015,
the FDA sent Derma Pen its response in the form of a “Regulatory Meeting
Request,” in which the FDA responded to the regulatory options Derma Pen
provided in its letter. Most importantly, the FDA reiterated its position from
the warning letter and concluded that Derma Pen’s micro-needling device
“…cannot be marketed within the United States” until the devices have “obtained
the appropriate premarket clearance or approval.”
Derma Pen, LLC respectfully
maintains that the original listing did have merit, was done in good faith, was
compliant with applicable regulations, and was consistent with the listing of
other micro-needling devices marketed in the U.S. Ultimately, however, the
regulatory decision belongs to the FDA, and we respect the process as a leader
in the industry. As noted in the letter Derma Pen sent to you on February 5th,
2015, the warning letter can be found
at:http://www.fda.gov/ICECI/EnforcementActions/WarningLetters/ucm429899.htm
Consequently, we have accepted the FDA’s position that the underlying
scientific technology of micro-needling differs from its current registration
for “dermabrasion” and therefore is not an exempt Class 1 device.
Accordingly, Derma Pen agreed to stop selling micro-needling
devices and tips in the USA.
MARKET ANALYSIS It’s only natural that the FDA
would begin enforcement of its recent decision with Derma Pen because Derma Pen
is an industry leader and had reached out to the FDA last year. There are,
however, at least ten other companies that distribute micro-needling devices in
the United States, eight of which are also using the same registration (i.e.,
as an exempt Class 1 device). While we have no direct information about how the
FDA will respond to other companies, but it seems logical to expect the FDA to
send similar warning letters to companies using micro-needling technology and
that the FDA will require them to cease sales until they obtain a new
classification from the FDA.DISCONTINUED SALES At this time, it appears that
there is no approved regulatory manner for selling micro-needling devices in
the United States other than to request a classification opinion from the FDA
and to follow the regulatory steps that such an opinion would require. If that
changes, we will of course let you know. But in the meantime, we regret to
inform you that all pending sales of devices and tips have been canceled.
No customers will be charged for any pending product sales
or orders. Similarly, Derma Pen, LLC will no longer service products or process
returned products in exchange for new products. The FDA has determined that
this practice would impermissible perpetuate the continued use of the
micro-needling device. Likewise, Derma Pen, LLC has canceled. all plans to sell
the MDerma FDS. Derma Pen is therefore canceling all existing or pending sales
of the MDerma FDS in order to comply with the FDA’s decision until the proper
regulatory path is granted by the FDA We are sorry for any inconvenience this
may cause you. If you have customer concerns or questions please direct them to
Derma Pen’s phone line at 1-800-981-5402 or email info@dermapen.com If you have
questions about other micro-needling devices that are currently being sold in
the USA you can contact:Matthew R. Dionne, Pharm.D., BCPS, MBA Commander U.S.
PHS United States Food and Drug Administration Compliance Officer Denver
District Office PO Box 25087 Denver, CO 80225 303-236-3064 Derma Pen, LLC
wishes to thank you for your business and support you have shown over the past
several years. Sincerely, Derma Pen, LLC Management
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